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The trucking industry offers adventure, freedom, and solid earning potential. But what if you’re drawn to the open road yet lack experience behind the wheel of a commercial vehicle like a tractor trailer?
Don’t fret! This guide will equip you with the knowledge to navigate your path to becoming a trucker, even with no prior experience.
The American trucking industry plays a vital role in the nation’s economy, carrying over 70% of all freight tonnage. Yet, like many sectors, it faces unique challenges and opportunities coexisting in a complex landscape.
The industry faces a significant driver shortage, estimated at around 80,000 drivers as of 2022. This is driven by factors like an aging workforce, high turnover rates, and increased freight demand.
This shortage leads to supply chain and employment disruptions, delays in deliveries, and potential price hikes for consumers.
Truck driving can be physically and mentally demanding, with long hours, irregular schedules, and time away from home.
The shortage of drivers creates opportunities for those willing to enter the industry and recognize their skills. With enough experience and endorsements, drivers can move into specialized areas with higher pay and responsibilities.
Getting started in the trucking industry can be approached in two main ways: earning your commercial driver’s license (CDL) first or entering a training program.
If you decide to get a commercial driver’s license, here’s what you need to know:
Research your state’s CDL requirements: This includes checking specific classes and endorsements needed for your desired trucking career.
Choose a training option:
Community college or trucking school: Offers structured curriculum, hands-on training, and experienced instructors. Ideal for those who prefer a formal learning environment.
Independent instructor: Can be cheaper and flexible, but requires finding a qualified instructor and ensuring you meet all licensing requirements.
Company-sponsored CDL program: Some trucking companies offer CDL training programs in exchange for commitment to work for them after obtaining your license. Explore these options carefully.
Pass the CDL tests: This includes written knowledge exams, a pre-trip inspection test, and a road skills test.
Research companies with “CDL-holder” programs: These programs typically provide on-the-job training and mentorship for new drivers with a CDL.
Focus on companies with good reputations and transparent training programs: Look for programs that detail training duration, mentorship structure, and career progression opportunities for inexperienced drivers.
Apply for the program: This often involves submitting an application form, attending an interview, and potentially passing a preliminary skills assessment.
Remember, both paths can lead to a rewarding career in trucking. Choose the option that best suits your learning style, budget, and goals.
Having a CDL is a foundation for experience, but it doesn’t directly equate to having real-world trucking experience.
Imagine it like this, CDL is your license to drive, like a college degree is your qualification to enter a field. It demonstrates you possess basic knowledge and skills to operate a truck or commercial vehicle safely.
On the other hand, experience is like on-the-job training and practice. It’s where you refine your skills, develop situational awareness, learn problem-solving on the road, and build a safety record.
Just having a degree doesn’t make you a seasoned professional, and similarly, just having a CDL doesn’t make you an experienced truck driver.
With that being said, having a CDL can open doors to opportunities to gain experience.
While a CDL doesn’t replace experience, it’s a necessary first step. A new truck driver can use it to proactively seek opportunities to build your resume and become a competent, confident driver.
The more miles you log, challenges you overcome, and safe practices you demonstrate, the more valuable experience you accumulate.
While obtaining your commercial driver’s license is crucial, gaining experience as a truck driver before landing your dream job can significantly benefit your resume and confidence. Here are some options to consider:
While building experience, doing deliveries with box trucks or vans offer valuable practice with maneuvering, navigating traffic, and interacting with customers. Companies like Amazon Delivery Services, FedEx, or UPS often hire CDL holders for local routes.
In tangent, forklift operation in warehouses can help you hone your spatial awareness and hand-eye coordination which translates well to truck driving. You also get to immerse yourself in the industry since warehouse jobs deal with cargo as well.
Look for co-driver positions and partner with an experienced driver who can guide you and offer real-world insights. This arrangement can be mutually beneficial, especially if you help with loading/unloading.
Some companies and unions offer apprenticeship programs that combine classroom learning with paid on-the-job training. Look for partnerships with established trucking companies for quality hands-on experience.
Consider local trucking jobs like dump truck driving, concrete mixing, or other specialized sectors, which require a CDL. These might offer shorter routes and earlier career entry points.
While not directly driving, roles like yard jockey or trailer jockey at trucking companies provide exposure to the industry and potential for advancement.
The demand for truck drivers is high, and companies are increasingly open to training new drivers. However, competition can be fierce.
Focus on obtaining your CDL, building experience, and showcasing your commitment to safety and professionalism to increase your chances of landing your dream trucking job.
Furthermore, build your network by connecting with experienced truck drivers or attending industry events, which can lead to valuable job leads and insights.
By following these steps and staying focused on your goals, you’ll be well on your way to navigating the exciting world of trucking, even without prior experience.
Remember, the road to becoming a successful truck driver is paved with dedication, hard work, and a passion for the open road.
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